Retard (pejorative)

Retard is a term commonly used for a foolish person and is widely considered an ableist slur, particularly when directed at someone with an intellectual disability. Retarded can be used similarly for a person or thing considered foolish or stupid. The word was previously a medical term, derived from the verb meaning “to delay or hold back”, and was used for children with intellectual disabilities or delayed mental development.

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Common use

A term for a foolish person

Status

Widely considered an ableist slur

Earlier usage

Previously used as a medical term